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My New Years Rant !

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Dow Theory Analysis
Published : January 06th, 2007
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Category : Editorials





Most people make New Years resolutions. Not me! I go straight to the complaint department and harp about all the perceived injustices I see in the world. This year my list is quite long and I don't even know where to start. On the top of my list is the complete disregard for the U.S. Constitution and the willingness of the average American to trade away a little bit more of his freedom everyday for the perception of more security. And that's all it is, a perception. There are very few people who can look at you with a straight face and tell you the world is a safer place since September 12, 2001. Americans now live in a country where any citizen can be detained, denied legal council, and locked away for years. The justification is that you are a terrorist and the tool is the Patriot Act. I have no doubt that Jefferson and Franklin puked in their respective soups when they heard about this. Next on our list is the Congress who was kind enough to turn a blind eye and let Bush do what ever he wanted in Afghanistan and then Iraq. Speaking of Iraq, what did you all think about the way every one handled Saddam's execution. The question of whether anyone has the right to kill another human being aside, I thought it was disgraceful. Then the administration has the guts to say that it was an Iraqi issue. Assuming you have the right to kill another human being, the process should be done with as much dignity as possible.

Little by little Americans are waking up to the realities of a war, or multiple wars, in the Middle East. They will eventual discover that it had nothing to do with bringing democracy to a repressed nation, and it had nothing to do with nation building either. It was nothing more and nothing less than an attempt to postpone the inevitable. And what is the inevitable you might ask? Simply put, it's the collapse of the U.S. economy. There are two phenomenons that desperate governments always turn to as a last resort: the printing press and war. That war can be in the form of a civil war (think France) or aggression against a weaker neighbor (think Nazi Germany). The current administration saw the wheels coming off the economy in late summer 2001 and used 9/11 to absolutely flood the U.S. with liquidity. That effect began to wear off in 2004 so Bush went to war. Now the war is wearing off so the next question is: where to from here? I believe the answer to that question will be: Iran! Then Syria, and Saudi Arabia, and so on... If the US were still the world's biggest creditor nation, they just might be able to get away with it, but they're not. They're the world's biggest debtor nation and they have to rely on the generosity of strangers to make it through the day. The U.S. now requires US $2 billion a day just to support their house of cards and our bankers are more than a little but nervous.

The few people in this world who know me well all agree on one thing, I am a "viejo renegon". Roughly translated it means I'm an old man who grumbles a lot, and it's not meant to be a compliment. I guess I grumble because I see so many things that just don't seem to make a lot of sense, at least to me. I hardly ever watch TV any more. Soap operas were bad enough but now I have to put up with "Top Model" and "Survivor". The so-called reality TV leaves a lot to be desired as far as I am concerned. I seem to recall that the object of television was to entertain and educate. Then we have shows where men kiss each other on the lips, but I won't even go there. I grew up in the 1950's Midwest and all of this is a difficult transition. People use to have values! They actually cared about things. We didn't go to school with guns, and our parents didn't fill us with Ridlin, and some of us actually cared about stuff. I knew people who actually looked forward to going to work. Hell, there weren't enough hours in the day. We didn't have X-boxes and cable TV (we had three channels) and families actually communicated with each other. No one ended up pregnant and no one overdosed. Sounds strange doesn't it? Some days I think I went to bed and woke up on another planet.

A lot of my charming personality has to do with where and how I was raised. I grew up in a very small, predominantly Italian (99.99%) town with what can best be described as old-fashioned values. My grandfather saw to that. As was so often the case in the "old country", the grandfather was the actual head of the family while the father was the titular head. The old bull and the young bull type of thing. When you wanted something, everybody went to Grandpa. The system had its advantages in that you learned the value of a dollar and hard work. After all, these were people tempered by two world wars and a Depression (my grandfather was born in 1889). He came in with the horse and buggy and went out with the atom bomb and the man-on-the-moon. I can't even imagine how that must have felt. I did learn a lot from my grandfather. He taught me to do what I liked regardless of how it was perceived by the rest of the world. He also taught me to work hard, not with my back but with my mind. He wasn't very fond of debt either. He sold a lot on credit and what's more he sold to a lot of people no one else would sell to. As far back as I can remember though he never borrowed a dime. I know that when he died (1974), you couldn't find a credit card in his wallet. How un-American is that? He sold appliances and provided financing long before GE and Ford did and he was a very shrewd judge of human character. His bad debt never exceeded one-tenth of one percent of his gross sales and sometimes two or three years would pass before he had to report a default. The strange thing is that he never had a potential client fill out a credit application, not once. Instead he just sat down with the person, usually in their kitchen, and they'd talk. By the time he walked out, he knew whether or not he would finance their purchase. I often used to wonder how that type of philosophy would work in today's world.

People like my grandfather were forged with adversity. They usually left economic despair and/or religious/political persecution in their homeland to migrate to the U.S. and they usually arrived with nothing but the cloths on their back and unable to read and write. These were tough people willing to do the most menial tasks in order to accomplish a better life. They suffered individually and collectively but they advanced. Not all of them mind you, but enough of them to make the United States the country it became in the 1950's. When something came along to threaten their surroundings (think Hitler), they sent their children off to settle the issue. My grandfather sent three boys off to war, only one came back, and he never complained once. As an aside, I know of no one who sent their child off to Iraq. People from my grandfather's era had their flaws and they were far from perfect, but they left the world a better place. Here's the rub though. In their effort to ensure that their children and grandchildren had a better life, they made it too easy for them. You don't miss what you never sacrificed for.

There is an old Italian saying that when translated goes something like this: water always seeks its own level. Well folks, water is about to seek its own level. The twin elements of pain and suffering are about to make a return engagement and the principal object of their attention will be the American populace. The really bad news is that absolutely no one is prepared and even less are expecting the second coming (the 1930 Great Depression was the first). The few people who do position themselves for the spectacle will have the investment opportunity of a lifetime, and assuming they have the patience and intelligence to persevere, they'll become exceedingly, disgustingly rich. Things will change and not just economically, but socially and politically as well. And if we're lucky, morally. Pain and suffering of this kind is tragic, but it is almost always cleansing. It will produce a better society, one that in certain facets will be the reincarnation of my grandfather. The more things change, the more they stay the same. Bellbottoms are back after a thirty five year absence! Technology improves but human beings stay the same. Why? The basic emotions of love, hate, fear, and greed are the same as they were five thousand years ago and they'll be the same five hundred years from now. In conclusion, the year 2006 had a little something for everyone. The Dow, gold, commodities, and the bonds all offered profits at one time or another. Only the dollar bulls came up short. The New Year, and probably 2008, is going to be a different story altogether so prepare your self for the ride of a lifetime.

MARKET COMMENTARY

As far as I am concerned, the stock market will be the story for 2007 and maybe even 2008. The Dow Jones Industrial Average has been cranking out new all-time highs almost on a weekly basis but there are clear signs of strain and non-confirmations as far as the eye can see. Even within the DJIA itself, there are chinks in the armor. Let's take a look at the following Daily chart of the DJIA ($INDU):



A blind man can see the series of new all-time highs stretching back to the mid-October breakout. Dozens of them! What you might not notice is the breakdown in the Dow's internal components. Take a close look at RSI, MACD, and the histograms. They have been steadily deteriorating and have not confirmed a single new high since the last week in October, and that includes the new intraday high posted on the 3rd of January. What is even more ominous is the series of lower highs each one has made since putting in their respective tops.

In case you're wondering, these internal non-confirmations are not anomalies. Let's take a look at the following daily chart of the cash S & P:




There are several things to take away from this chart. The least important is the fact that RSI, MACD, and the histograms have not confirmed any new highs in more than two months. Higher up on my list of priorities in the fact that the S & P did not confirm this weeks intraday high in the Dow. Instead it made a lower high! At the top of my hit parade is the fact that the S & P has not come close to confirming the all-time high in the Dow and this is a primary non-confirmation. Dow theorists, and I'm one of them, tend to go gaga when we see things like this. So there you have it, a triple header of non-confirmations and if I can borrow a phrase from the 1930's, it's the cat's pajamas.

Least you think that these are just one-of-a-kind events and I'm trying to pull the wool over your eyes, I've made the following handy-dandy little chart that compares all of what I consider to be the major indexes:



This is a very interesting little chart and I've tried to keep it as simple as possible but some explanation is required. Since I've already discussed the DJIA and S & P above, let's use them as examples. The Dow made a new all-time high on January 3, 2007 but RSI, MACD, and the histograms did not confirm. Of course the Dow cannot confirm itself so we have 'na'. The S & P posted a high on December 15, 2006 (not an all-time high) and likewise it was not confirmed by RSI, MACD, and the histograms. What is more ominous is that it did not confirm the Dow high and that is a secondary non-confirmation to go along with the primary non-confirmation I mentioned earlier. Notice as you go down through the list that only the Banking Index had internal confirmations from the RSI, MACD, and histograms but it too failed to confirm the Dow. Only the faithful Consumer Index confirmed the Dow's new high. Talk about sheep!

Try not to fall asleep because this is really important stuff. This type of internal breakdown within the major indexes didn't even exist in early 2000 when we had our bull market high, and I don't recall the last time there was both a primary and secondary non-confirmation between the Dow and the S & P. Of the four major indexes, the Dow, the S & P, the NASDAQ, and the Transports, I stopped counting at twenty non-confirmations of varying degrees. That is amazing! And what is even more amazing is that no one seems to notice!! The four are in varies stages of decay with the Transports being the worst followed by the NASDAQ, the S & P, and finally the Dow trying to hold the house of cards together. Now I would like to bring some perspective to our discussion with a corny analogy. Think of these four indexes as the wheels on a car. What makes the wheels move is the engine and our engine is the American consumer. I would like to end this discussion with a look at the daily chart of the Consumer Index:




The Consumer Index made a new all-time high on January 3rd thereby confirming the all-time high made in the Dow that same day. However the internals of the consumer index (RSI, MACD, and the histograms) all failed to confirm. Both RSI and MACD had peaked months earlier (not shown) but still stayed considerably overbought ever since.

I know that the Transports, NASDAQ, and S & P have all peaked weeks or even months ago depending on which one you look at, and I also know that all three have made a lower high. I now believe the Dow is going to do the same thing. Why? The consumer is about to roll over, that's why! Once the consumer pulls in his horns, you can turn out the lights because the party is over. I will use the S & P as an example as how this will play out. Of the last three corrections in the S & P, two were 30 points and one was 21 points. Currently, we have corrected 22 points and stand at 1409.71. If I am right, this (or the next in the worse case scenario) correction will reach 56 points (to +/- 1375.00) before rallying to a lower high. The strength of the rally that follows the initial move down will tell us everything we need to know about the future of the Dow. I suspect we'll rally back up to the 1410.00 level and then turn down violently. Finally, there is always the possibility that we just continue down once the 56 point correction begins and don't rally to a lower high. Given the technical divergence that I see in the markets, this is a real possibility and would be ominous. In any event, I think the top is in for all the major indexes and it is time to go short the Dow and that is just what I've done. Next month I'll let you know how it's going.

The next bone I'd like to pick is with the U.S. dollar. In order to understand the path of the dollar, you have to know whether we're going to experience inflation or deflation. An oversimplified definition says inflation involves rising prices while deflation involves a slowing economy. Then of course we have stagflation which is a combination of the two, i.e., rising prices with a slowing economy. I believe we are seeing the onset of stagflation now and that is going to make the Fed's job very difficult. When it comes to the Fed though, it's best to keep one thing in mind: they are deathly afraid of deflation. In order to combat deflation, they'll print money until they drop. After all, it's just paper. Flooding the market with fiat currency cheapens it and we've been seeing the results of that policy for years now. Take a look at the following historical chart for the US Dollar Index:




With the exception of 2005, the trend has been down sharply for more than five years. This downward trend is the direct result of way too many dollars (debt) together with a complete lack of fiscal responsibility. The bad news is that the madness will only get worse. Mr. Bush has just announced that he'll send even more troops to the Middle East and that means more debt and more dollars. Then there is the trade deficit.

Given everything that is coming at us in the future, there is no way this trend is going to reverse itself. The only question will be the speed of the decline and that speed will be significantly affected by the interest rate. Higher rates will slow the decline while lower rates will accelerate the decline. There are also intricate relationships with external factors such as European rates which happen to be on the rise. Yet higher rates will kill the consumer while lower rates will postpone his misery. Do you see the dilemma here? It gets worse! Higher rates will make it easier to sell bonds while lower rates will make it almost impossible to sell U.S. debt. Asian countries are already starting to make noises about diversifying out of the dollar and the implications are disastrous. In any event I want to make it perfectly clear that higher rates in the US will only stem the tide but it will not change the tide.

After falling as low as 80.50 in late 2004, the dollar began a year long counter trend move to the upside which just happened to coincide with the rise in interest rates in the U.S. That move fizzled out at 92.50 one year later and we've since traded as low as 81.90 on December 6, 2006. Currently we are experiencing what I consider to be a minor reaction to the upside. The March 07 futures contract for the U.S. Dollar Index closed on Friday at 84.40 and this is marginally above what I consider to be good resistance at 84.34. We have excellent Fibonacci resistance at both 84.91 and 85.52 and the latter corresponds well with the 200-dma at 85.59. I believe the dollar's reaction will fizzle out at 85.52 (and maybe even 84.91) which happens to be the 50% retracement from the 260-day low back up to the 260-day high. This should offer an excellent shorting opportunity and I will take advantage of it. Make no mistake about it, the dollar is not going to start a new bull market rally and we are not going to 104.00 as some project. The simple fact is that the dollar unwound from 87.00 to 81.90 in a very short period of time and now we are retracing a portion of that rally. Nothing more and nothing less!

Let's talk about commodities now (metals not included). I have been a bull on commodities for five years, in part because I forecast an inflationary environment way back in 2001. I have read some very optimistic articles, written by some very intelligent speculators, projecting a bull market in commodities well past the year 2015. Given the current and projected devaluation of the dollar, the increased demand flowing out of Asia, and the slow but steady growth in Europe, I can understand the optimism. Dollar deterioration will lead to a flight to quality. Quality will be all things tangible (versus paper like stocks). The only fly in the ointment would be the unwelcome appearance of deflation. A deflationary event at this point in time would be devastating for the world economy. In theory, I believe the Fed would choose inflation, even hyperinflation, before they would accept deflation, but sometimes you don't get to choose. The Fed continually warns about the risks of inflation and that bothers me a lot. I don't exactly view the Fed as a bastion of truth and when they continually run the same theme up the same flagpole time and again, I have to wonder. In order to have inflation, you need two things to happen:

  • The central bank (the Federal reserve in the U.S.) has to print obscene quantities of money, and
  • Somebody has to be willing to accept that money

The first without the second will, in my opinion, produce deflation. I believe we will have deflation somewhere down the road but I was and continue to look for higher inflation first. Well into the double digits at the very least and that will be bullish for commodities.

A number of investors are becoming increasingly more bearish commodities with each passing day and that in itself is not a bad thing. Most people have been bearish gold from $252.00 and still can't smell the coffee. I want to take a look at the weekly chart for the cash CRB and see if we can discern the path over the coming months:




The very first thing to note here is that there is absolutely nothing technically wrong with this chart. We've posted a series of higher highs and lower lows while using the 50-wma as support. I do see that the recent 409.65 high was not confirmed by RSI, MACD, or the histograms so that is an indication that we could have some more downside.

For four years the CRB was driven by copper, oil, gold, and silver. Of course there were the occasional three month wonders but the four horsemen did the brunt of the work. Several months back there seemed to have been a shift. Oil and copper entered a significant correction while gold and silver have slowed a bit. In their place, the grains, cotton, and lumber have been gathering a head of steam. While all commodities suffered the first week of January, cotton gave up very little ground and lumber actually advanced a bit. In particular, I have been bullish wheat, corn, and soybeans for several months now and they have made their first leg up in what just may be the beginning of a multi-year bull market. I took an initial position in each two months ago and am looking to add on but want to see more downside first. I also purchased two stocks: Cresud Common Shares (CRESY) and Saskatchewan Wheat Pool (SWP.TO). Now I would like to close this section with a look at the weekly chart of the Dow Jones-AIG Grains Spot Index:




The gap up at 131.00 was indicative of a break out and was followed by a significant rally. The rally was highlighted by a crossover whereby the 50-wma broke above the 200-wma for the first time in two years. That was a buy signal. Now we are oversold and should see some sort of decent correction before we begin the next stage up. Cotton and lumber are also experiencing a similar breakout and I expect grains and the softs will help propel the CRB to new highs this year.

Oil and copper are like the ugly sisters that can't get a date tonight. Everybody loves to hate them and no one is willing to step up to the plate to buy them. It reminds me of the first time gold rallied up to $389.00 and then fell back down to $327.00. Everybody was projecting gold back down at $252.00. It never did and we're at $610.00 today. As difficult as it may be to believe, oil and copper will follow the same path. In particular, oil is a politically sensitive commodity and supply just happens to be finite. One warm winter won't change that. It might postpone the inevitable, but it won't change it. If you take a look at the monthly chart for oil below, you'll see that we are extremely oversold. The current decline is now approaching a critical phase as we test the last significant low at 56.00.



I would expect us to consolidate at this level but anything is possible. Should we fall through the support at 56.00, then we'll probably go on down to test the 200-wma at 49.79. Corrections are always an unpleasant but a necessary part of any bull market. Usually the best thing to do during a correction is nothing and I believe that to be the case with oil and copper. Unless I see real honest-to-goodness signs of deflation, I will just sit tight.

Now we come to the bonds. Together with the Fed, they form the Laural and Hardy of the financial world. The Fed says up and the bonds go down, the Fed says inflation and the bonds say deflation. It's been that way for months. My own opinion is that rates have to go up and therefore bond prices have to go down. If the laws of supply and demand still function, and they do, I don't see how interest rates can do anything but rise over the long run. The Fed must sell bonds in order to finance the government's numerous adventures, and that sale depends not only on the buyer's perception of risk, but also on the return paid buy other bond sellers. Europe for one is raising rates and the U.S. must compete with them. Financially Europe is much better off than the U.S., so all things being equal, you would think the U.S. would have to raise rates as much if not more than Europe. Then there is the dollar effect. How can you lower interest rates when U.S. bonds loose value because the dollar declines in real terms over time? The answer is that you can't. Every rule has an exception and that's why we have Caribbean Money Centers. You see the Fed learned a trick or two from Enron. They open a dummy account for an off-shore corporation in the Caribbean, print dollars, deposit them into said account, and then use the money to buy their own bonds. Since they don't have to report the M-3 anymore, no one is the wiser. Nothing like responsible government!

The Fed has been talking up inflation for months now and the bond prices have been declining. On the other hand, the market continues to expect rate decreases. Just the other day PIMCO's Bill Gross said he expected several rate cuts this year. Gross is a smart man and he manages more money than just about anyone on earth. Maybe he's right. Maybe the Fed will try to sing the bull to sleep with a couple of quick rate cuts, but what about the dollar? Talk about the nail in the coffin. Will our Asian bankers sit still and hold on to trillions of dollars of rapidly devaluating paper just because they're nice guys? I think not! Let's take a look at the historical chart for bonds below:



Bond rallies/declines tend to last decades and you can see that the bonds have been in rally mode for more than twenty years. I believe that bonds are topping now and we are about to enter into a bear market that should last twenty years or so.

Before I end my comments on the bond, I would like to bring up something that I haven't mentioned in months or maybe even a year or two. Way back when I told you that once the Dow rolled over, it would turn down along with the dollar and the bonds. The average investor doesn't know or care that commodities exist so he'll be cut off from any chance to make money in the markets. In our life time, we've never experienced a period where stocks, bonds, and the dollar all declined at once and for a prolonged period of time. Literally there will be no port in the storm. What makes me believe that bonds are topping now? Take a look at the weekly chart for bonds that I've posted below:



Here you can see a series of lower highs and the 50-wma crossing below the 200-wma and that is bearish. We are now in the process of testing support at the 200-wma and we could have the makings of a reverse head-and-shoulders formation. Bonds are over bought so if I'm right we will continue to head down here. If Bill Gross is right we should complete the head-and-shoulders formation, move above the last lower high of 114.30, thereby giving credence to the neckline and initiating a good rally. I don't see it turning out that way but sometimes life is stranger than fiction. For me, the key number to the downside in the bonds is 111.18. We've played around with it on several occasions, but we have yet to break decisively below it. If we do, it will be confirmation that I am on the right track.

Precious Metals

No real discussion can be complete without talking about the precious metals and it's just in time because there seems to be a lot of debate as to direction and strength. Those of us who tend to follow gold on a regular basis quite often make the mistake of getting too caught up in the daily intrigues and we forget that there is a big picture. No other type of investment plays off of the human emotions like gold does. Most assets rise on greed and fall on fear while gold is the only investment I know of that can rise on both greed and fear; it just depends on the moment. More than any other investment, gold can cause you to count your chickens before they hatch and that's why it's so demoralizing when it doesn't act the way we "think" it should. Bull markets in gold are by far the most difficult to deal with. They just love to cross you up, buying tops and selling bottoms. I've never been a fan of that so I decided several years back to take an initial position, add on with any significant correction, and try to hold on for dear life. Very easy to say but very difficult to do! I've had a lot of less than comfortable moments, but it has been worth it.

I would like to try and bring some perspective to the current gold picture. We are now in January and almost all the investors I know were counting on the seasonality of gold. By that I mean that gold has rallied nicely from September to late January (last year it lasted until May 11th) for the last five years and investors now assume that the winter surge is written in stone.



As you can easily see in gold's weekly chart, we've rallied but it hasn't been the stuff dreams are made out of. To really understand what gold is doing though, you need to go back to the May 11th high of 730.40. Gold has since posted a series of lower highs and higher lows while hugging the 50-wma (610.38) along the way. Additionally gold is undergoing accumulation. Throw in the fact that most are now bearish gold and I believe this is very bullish scenario.

Gold has done nothing wrong to date and as long as we do not make a lower low, below 570.94, I see absolutely nothing to worry about (and even if we did I would still sit through it). Given the amount of fiat currency being printed by just about every major country in the world, gold is the only real money worth having and that is why it continually undergoes accumulation. As real incomes rise in Asia, this accumulation will only increase. The same holds true for silver. At times silver leads gold, especially when both are strong. This has been the case for the last two months even though investors don't have a lot to show for it. Silver is also more volatile than gold as we saw late in December. Let's take a look at the weekly chart for silver:



It looks the same doesn't it? The only exception is that silver made a higher high at 14.37 instead of a lower high like gold. It is also currently trading above its 50-wma. Both gold and silver have key numbers to watch and they are 610.2, 631.1, 655.0, 678.8, and 705.0 bases the February 07 gold futures contract and 1142.6, 1211.3, 1280.5, and 1356.7 basis the March 07 silver futures contract.

Precious metals stocks are another story altogether. If the Dow is rolling over as I believe it is, these stocks will more than likely get caught in the downdraft and the decline could last months. There is no real way of knowing. There is also another problem with the mining companies that has so far gone unnoticed. Most mining is done in third and fourth world countries where governments are notoriously unstable and corrupt. As the price of metals rises, these governments tend to look at these companies are their private, captive piggy banks. Need money? Squeeze the miners! If the world's financial markets enter rough waters and capital becomes scarce, this tendency will only increase. Companies like Newmont are particularly susceptible to such problems as their investments are so large and capital intensive that they make great targets. I am currently long AEM, BVN, CDE, GG, GSC, NEM, RGLD, and SLW and I see no reason to change, yet. If I reduce my position, it will have nothing to do with the Dow rolling over. Rather it will be due to the perceived risk of working in less than desirable environments. I will keep you informed.




Enrico Orlandini

Dow Theory Analysis

Ignacio Merino 636, Santa Cruz, Miaflores, Peru
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