In the monetary metals there has been sustained gold
backwardation and silver backwardation. This
esoteric subject distills into two main elements: (1) interest rates and (2) risk
management. The backwardation implies abnormalities in the interest rate
structure and/or heavy demand for physical bullion driven by either
averseness to counter-party risk or exchange rate
risk that could result in the currency event of hyperinflation or the
paranoid gold and silver bugs have recently mutated into much larger
organisms.
READER QUESTION – WHERE ARE YOU?
I have not written for a few weeks and received a
rather funny email from a reader: “Did you call this about 15 months
ago? POT NYSE You sly Mofo. Where are you? Did someone threaten you
like Lindsay Williams was?”
I figure the response may be helpful to all. Yes,
about 18 months ago on Business News Network in Canada I did make a buy call
on Potash Co. (POT). It has since rocketed higher. I
have been bouncing around in the clouds flying around tiny islands,
including Saint Kitts and
Dominica, with Bill Rounds, my co-author of How
To Vanish.
I was only threatened by one person, an attractive
female Customers and Border Patrol agent in Puerto Rico. Because ATC diverted
us around a military exercise we were late arriving and I did not call. Then
on the way back through Puerto Rico I failed to call again and while
searching our plane she actually got out a Geiger counter, seriously! What is
it with women always wanting you to call them back? So, next time I am headed
through Puerto Rico and since my smile did not work to appease her if anyone
knows where I can get a cell phone like Gordon Gekko
so that I can call CBP next time I would be extremely grateful.
SILVER BACKWARDATION AND INTEREST RATES
The monetary metals have an interest rate which
is the percentage difference between the future price and spot price.
Currently the market treats only gold as a primarily monetary commodity.
Silver, platinum and palladium are treated as quasi-monetary commodities.
Gold is produced primarily to be hoarded while most silver, platinum and
palladium demand is for a wide variety of industrial uses like a Gordon Gekko cell phone.
In early 2009 I wrote about the silver backwardation. James
Turk, Chairman of GoldMoney, made several
insightful observations about silver’s backwardation in his 4 December
2010 article about the Scramble For Physical
Metal.
These supply and demand
differences is a primary
reason why I am extremely bullish on platinum
and recommended accumulating it in July 2009 around $1,118 per ounce. My
opinion is that during The Great Credit
Contraction the monetary demand for silver, platinum and palladium
will increase for all the same reasons why gold functions as money. It will
no longer be fiat currency, such as FRN$, Euros, Yen, British Pounds, etc.
versus only gold but instead versus gold and every other commodity.
This paradigm shift from a debt-based consumption
cycle to an equity based savings cycle will be a sea change like
an upside down house to many. The real interest rates of the commodities are
a function of their storage and attrition costs. Thus, silver, platinum and
palladium will have tremendous advantages over alternative commodities like
rice, corn, oil, etc.
The New York Sun reported
Alan Greenspan’s 15 September 2010 remarks to the Council on Foreign
Relations:
If all currencies are moving up or down together,
the question is: relative to what? Gold is the canary in the coal mine. It
signals problems with respect to currency markets. Central banks should pay
attention to it. … Fiat money has no place to go but gold.
Like Mr. Greenspan I favor using gold as one’s
numeraire but my
prognostication is a little broader. Not only does fiat currency have gold to
move into but also silver, platinum and palladium unless he knows something
about future worldwide monetary policy that has not been publicly released.
With quantitative easing and the zero interest rate environment the fiat currency interest rate structure is
extremely distorted. This increases demand for silver in the immediate term
because the cost of fiat currency is so low while demand is waning and
storage fees are perceived to be less expensive than the estimated
counter-party risk cost. It takes a bailed out zombie to know a bailed out
zombie!
The net effect are negative
real interest rates. So long as negative real interest rates are persistent
the gold bull market, with silver and platinum having an R-squared
correlation coefficient of about 98%, will remain intact. But as Adrain
Douglas has astutely observed if there is increased monetary demand
for silver then this correlation can be disrupted or change completely.
INCREASED SILVER MONETARY DEMAND
So an important issue becomes has there been a
material increase in silver’s worldwide monetary demand?
The United States Mint recorded January 2011 sales
of American Silver Eagles to be 6.42 million which easily surpassed the
previous monthly record of 4.26 million in November 2010. This increase in
demand was in spite of the price of silver increasing
by about $2 per ounce in November while it declined about $3 per ounce in
January. Increased demand for silver in India was about 70 million ounces in
2010 while China went from exporting about 40 million ounces in 2009 to
importing 40 million ounces in 2010. Then there is John
Embry’s revelation that it took about two months to
stock the Sprott silver trust. Additionally, there
appears to be shortages
developing for 100 ounce silver bars.
Because of the increased demand for silver as a
monetary instrument by Americans in the form of legal tender coins and 100
ounce bars, the incredible increase in demand from India and China of about
150 million ounce difference between 2009 and 2010, about 25-30% of worldwide
production, and the creation of the Sprott silver
trust (PHYS) therefore it appears that there is a material and
consistent increase in the worldwide demand for silver as a monetary
instrument. Because of the deficiencies of the GLD ETF and
similar unusual activity with the SLV ETF it is interesting to note that
significant redemptions are being made which implies the ETFs are being
tapped as a source of physical bullion to meet immediate delivery demands.
The aboveground stockpiles of silver are tiny
compared to gold. On the other hand, central banks around the world have
created $20-50 trillion of new currency digits over the past few years. To
remain liquid and risk-free in terms of either (1)
counter-party or (2) hyperinflation, the value represented by these imaginary
units sometimes printed on colored coupons have primarily nowhere to go in
regards to monetary commodities but gold, silver, platinum and palladium.
CONCLUSION
Monetary demand for silver is primarily from savers
who consume less than they produce and want a liquid and safe store of value
while they are engaged in other activities, like flying around in the clouds.
The current interest rate structure is likely causing headaches for the
arbitrageurs dealing in large amounts who are attempting to squeeze profits
off a penny or two per ounce because of the tremendous amount of risk they
expose themselves to as savers demand delivery physical metal.
With the worldwide bailout of the financial system,
the Irish central bank printing billions of Euros, the Federal Reserve
engaged in quantitative easing and general competitive currency devaluations
worldwide it appears the current fiat
currency and fractional reserve banking system has been duck taped
together and is not at significant risk of imminent failure; largely because
there is no significant alternative.
With demand from the American and European public,
India, China and the Sprott silver trust therefore
it appears that the gold and silver bugs have mutated into much larger
organisms and are preparing for currency upheaval and perhaps even a new
worldwide currency system. There is a high probability that gold, silver,
platinum and palladium will continue to increase in price relative to fiat
currencies.
After all, fiat currencies are merely a confidence
game and it is hard to have confidence in a figment of the imagination that
is being rapidly increased in amount. Thus, a prudent saver should continue
accumulating the monetary metals on a regular and consistent basis from
reputable firms like Apmex or GoldMoney as gold,
silver, platinum and palladium have become performing insurance against fiat
currency failure.
Trace Mayer
RuntoGold.com
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