The Strong U.S. Dollar is Bad News for Wall Street

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Published : May 16th, 2011
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Category : Opinions and Analysis

 

 

 

 

Good Morning Readers.

 

          I believe the greatest fear in the market today is the question of what will happen if Dr. Bernanke makes good on his promise to end quantitative easing. Here are the facts. One in four homeowners are still underwater. Despite that we are being told unemployment is not improving, in a recent article in Barron’ for every job that is created there are 4.6 applicants. Moreover, in the 244,000 that were created, 56,000 of them were part time jobs at McDonalds. Companies that are reporting record profits are doing so by restructuring their workforce by laying off middle management positions and filling them with part time employees. While this is a fundamentally sound corporate decision, it leaves the middle class working man or woman in a most precarious position. This “motus operandi” that big corporations have employed saves theses corporations from paying for healthcare; 401-K’s and puts 4 people to work for what it would cost to have one full-time person employed. While this makes their quarterly balance sheet look good it is the most despicable tax of all as the middle class working man can no longer afford to pay for their mortgages, insurance and the basic necessities to raise a family. Meanwhile, huge bonuses are handed out to the executives who have implemented these strategies.

 

Soaring deficits and debts must be repaid and I can’t see any way that is possible without the continued devaluation of the dollar. This leads me to conclude that the Central Banks must continue to print and devalue the dollar in order to prevent us returning to the same scenario we saw in 2008 – 2009.  The difference this time is that now we are in an even deeper hole. On the other hand, we are seeing that the world is preposterously short the U.S. Dollar. And that is a big problem because recent developments overseas have been extremely dollar bullish. Recent comments by Jean Claude Trichet caught investors off guard.  Trichet hinted that another ECB rate hike was unlikely at the June meeting. The fiscal woes of Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece and Spain are going to drag out for a long time. Until these nations break away from the European Union there will be an overhang of discouragement. This leads me to believe that there will be a trend toward a much weaker Euro and a much stronger dollar over time.

 

This most certainly leaves our economy between a rock and a hard place.

 

The world currency is being devalued. As inflation spreads from Main St. America to the villages and cities of countries around the world, commodities will rise much further than they already have over the past two years. The only way commodities won't rise is if the Federal Reserve stops printing money or significantly raises interest rates. If the Fed did those two things, and let the chips fall where they may, the United States would enter a recession far worse and much longer than 2008. The Federal Reserve cannot and will not do this. When you hear QE2, think Treasury Market. The Fed is the biggest player in the US Treasury Market and has been a net buyer for many months. If the Fed stops printing money, or in other words, stops buying Treasury Bonds, interest rates on US debt will rise and the US will quickly be facing default. If the Fed voluntarily raises interest rates to slow inflation, it will choke out what little economic recovery we have and the same result will occur. For these reasons, we believe inflation will reign supreme for the next few years.

 

Just this past week the US sold $72 billion of Treasury Notes at auctions! On Wednesday, May 11th 2011, $24 billion of US debt was auctioned off by the US Treasury. As central banks and other foreign buyers attempted to undercut prices, showing reduced demand or unwillingness to buy Treasury Bonds at current rates, the Fed stepped in. The Fed did what it has become accustomed to doing. It supported the market with falsified demand - artificially holding interest rates low. The Fed bought $7.68 billion of Treasuries maturing November 2016 through April 2018. Almost 30% of the buying that day came from the Fed. Who will buy these Treasury Bonds and keep demand humming along for US debt when the Fed concludes its $600 billion monetary stimulus next month? Has Obama's policies changed? Has there been news that this year's deficit will be cut in half? Will the US not have to issue hundreds of billions and even trillions of debt to foreign central banks just to sustain its own spending programs?

 

You know the answer to these questions. The Fed will find a way to support the Treasury Market because if it doesn't, these buyers will demand higher rates and the interest alone on the US deficit will force it into default. The only reason the Fed can support this manipulated market without countries turning their backs on the US is because it controls the global reserve currency. If there were to be ongoing weakness in the US Treasury Market it would only fuel China and Russia's ambitions for a debasement of the US dollar as the world currency.

 

The threat that the US dollar could be removed as the world currency is a serious issue that would fundamentally change the entire international investing market; not to mention Americans' standard of living. These are no longer distant grumblings. Real initiatives and plans are being implemented to make this a reality not only in our lifetime, but in the near future.

 

Many investors wonder how long the US can keep printing dollars. The real question investors should be pondering is; how long can the US dollar continue to be the world currency as failed policies and out of control spending continue? In my opinion, the answer is simple. We will steadfastly continue down that path until after the 2012 elections.

 

The US dollar is the global reserve currency. In a nutshell, this means oil, gold, silver and all tradable commodities are purchased in US dollars. So before purchasing crude oil, a country must convert its own currency into USD to make that purchase. Naturally, there are conversion costs that must be absorbed by the purchaser. It gives the US a very clear and defining advantage. The US is the only country in the world which can print unlimited dollars (the world's currency) and run up high deficit. The United States has been taking blatant advantage of this and abusing its control over the world currency for years. Many countries, but namely China and Russia, have seen enough. 

 

On March 24, 2009 the governor of China's central bank, Zhou Xiao chuan wrote a paper calling for serious changes in the global financial system and the possibility of creating a single currency which would replace the dollar as the global standard.  Zhou's resolution was to reform the international monetary system by creating an international currency reserve that is disconnected from individual nations and is able to remain stable in the long run, thus removing the inherent deficiencies caused by using credit-based national currencies. This forceful statement was backed up by Russia.  In late 2010, China and Russia agreed to have their currencies trade against each other in spot inter-bank markets. Chinese officials released a statement that said their motive is to promote the bilateral trade between China and Russia. There is the clear message here. China, nor its Yuan, will be confined to its borders.

 

China and Russia have been making gradual moves away from trading in the US dollar for years. In the past, if China wanted to buy oil from Russia it had to do so in US dollars. Not anymore. Trade between these two countries stood at roughly $40 billion last year and is expected to only increase as China becomes the largest consumer of oil in the world. The International Energy Agency, has reported that China is already the largest consumer of energy, however the U.S. is still the largest consumer of oil. This is not to be overlooked, because as China becomes the largest consumer of oil, the most widely traded commodity amongst developed nations, a major bargaining chip of power will be permanently shifted into their control. Russia has taken the first step. Will the rest of Asia follow and begin trading in Yuan?

 

China is also promoting the use of the Yuan as a trade settlement currency throughout Asia. Recently, it allowed its currency to trade against the Malaysian Ringgit. Just like the deal with Russia, the purpose of the agreement with Malaysia was to "promote bilateral trade between China and Malaysia and facilitate using the Yuan to settle cross-border trade."

 

I am always checking in on China as I believe it will be the country which ultimately leads the global community away from the US dollar. I must admit, they have been very intelligent in their efforts to do so thus far. As a proud owner of more than $1.1 trillion US debt, China has been eagerly reducing its exposure to the dollar. It has done this by buying hard assets and stakes in natural resource deposits across the globe, of course, using U.S. dollars. A prime example of this would be the $676 million dollar loan that the Hanlong bank has ready to distribute to General Moly (GMO) once they receive their permits. When there was a glitch in the permitting process at GMO, the Hanlong bank (in a show of unprecedented compassion) quickly extended the deadline. You can bet that the repayment of this loan will be in Molybdenum not in dollars.

 

The sad fact is that the international community is beginning to lose faith in the dollar and the policies of the Federal Reserve. Having said that, you better believe the Federal Reserve is not going down without a fight. It will do everything in its power to maintain the US dollar as the world's reserve currency. We are all witnessing its desperation and tactics.

 

As the markets battle emotions leading up to the conclusion of QE2. I continue to believe strongly that the “X” factor that is being left out is that nothing will change until after the 2012 elections.

 

Whatever name you want to give it, I believe that the Fed cannot end the injection of money into the economy, nor can it significantly raise interest rates. I admit that I may be engaging in circular thinking because I also believe that this has been the factor driving precious metals and Rare Earth mining stocks.

 

However, I continue to believe that great value and opportunities in the sector are still strong. Shortly these stocks will have their day. Be ready and don't be fooled into believing that this is the end of this bull market.

 

 

 

 

Data and Statistics for these countries : China | Greece | Ireland | Italy | Malaysia | Portugal | Russia | Spain | All
Gold and Silver Prices for these countries : China | Greece | Ireland | Italy | Malaysia | Portugal | Russia | Spain | All
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George Maniere has an MBA in Finance and 38+ years of market experience, and has learned by experience that hubris equals failure and that the market can remain illogical longer than you can remain solvent. Please post all comments and questions, and feel free to email him at maniereg@gmail.com. He will respond.
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