Regarding the death penalty, the author is apparently referring to the Coinage Act of 1792.
"Section 19. Penalty on debasing the coins. And be it further enacted, That
if any of the gold or silver coins which shall be struck or coined at the said mint shall be debased or made worse as to the proportion of the fine gold or fine silver therein contained, or shall be of less weight or value than the same out to be pursuant to the directions of this act, through the default or with the connivance of any of the officers or persons who shall be employed at the said mint, for the purpose of profit or gain, or otherwise with a fraudulent intent, and if any of the said officers or persons shall embezzle any of the metals which shall at any time be committed to their charge for the purpose of being coined, or any of the coins which shall be struck or coined at the said mint, every such officer or person who shall commit any or either of the said offenses,
shall be deemed guilty of felony,
and shall suffer death."
From: http://constitution.org/uslaw/coinage1792.txt
The United States Mint still produces gold and silver coins - American Gold and Silver Eagles. Interestingly, the American Gold Eagle (a one ounce uncirculated gold coin) currently sells for $1,375 US dollars, while the spot price of an ounce of gold is about $1,060 dollars. This is a pretty hefty "seigniorage", shared in part by the designated dealers. The offical website for Eagles even refers to the 1792 law, along with some patriotic themes for buying the coins. Certainly, the reputation of the Mint, compared to other sources for which the composition of the coins could be suspect, might justify some of the premium.
Beyond that, the 1792 law could perhaps be construed as applying to the production of U.S. dollars in general (paper, electronic, or otherwise) in excess of their "monetary value", as compared to an accepted measure of their value. GDP, for instance, or money supply (M2) and velocity. The national debt could itself be described as a debasement of the currency.
None of this suggests that such a law, even if extant, would ever be enforced in modern day America. Still, it does suggest just how far we have come from the principles and values of Alexander Hamilton.Commented 3275 days ago |