If You Didn’t Buy When Gold and Silver Bottomed, Buy
the Companies That Did…
Gold bottomed at $1,045 and silver at $13.62 during
December of 2015. Although there have been some minor pullbacks, 2016 has
been an incredibly strong year for precious metals. Gold rocketed above
$1,300 and silver above $18 briefly, before slipping back a bit during May.
They have been amongst the top performing assets of the year and we believe
the next major upleg is just getting now started.
Many investors missed the opportunity to buy near the
bottom. But the opportunity still exists to buy shares of the mining
companies that made well-timed acquisitions. These companies stand to
benefit not only from increasing margins on their prior mining operations,
but from the rapidly increasing valuations of the assets they acquired in the
past year. Of coure, you will want to perform due dilligence to assess if
they paid a fair price and if the acquisition was accretive to shareholders.
But I think it is fair to say that most acquisitions that
occurred over the past two years will soon look to be extreme bargains in
retrospect. This is especially true if gold moves towards $1,800 and
silver towards $30 later this year as we anticipate.
So, let’s take a look at some recent acquistions to
identify a few gold and silver miners that might be worthy of consideration.
June 7,
2016: Fortuna Silver Mines announced the acquisition of Goldrock Mines for
C$129 million. Fortuna will be focused
on bringing the Lindero project into production by 2018. Potential
production of approximately 26.5 Moz of silver equivalent (or approximately
346 koz of gold equivalent) annually by 2018. Assumes 2018 as first full
year of Lindero gold production of 127 koz from the Lindero Technical Report
and Fortuna production of 9.1 Moz silver, 51 koz gold production, 25 Mlb lead
production, and 33 Mlb zinc production.
Fortuna Silver’s share price is up 190% year to date.
May 24, 2016: Hecla announced the
acquisition of Mines Management.
Hecla intends to advance the evaluation program of Montanore in
northwestern Montana. Montanore is considered one of the largest undeveloped
silver and copper deposits in North America. In-situ mineralization estimated
at more than 230 million ounces of silver and nearly 2 billion pounds of
copper, not considering dilution or sub-economic mineralized zones. It is
expected to produce 8 million ounces of silver and 60 million pounds of
copper per year.
Hecla’s share price is up 147% year to date.
May 12, 2016:
Goldcorp anounced the acquisition of Kaminak Gold. The total consideration offered for all of the outstanding shares
of Kaminak amounted to approximately C$520 million. Kaminak’s key
asset is the 100%-owned Coffee Gold project (“Coffee”), a structurally hosted
hydrothermal gold deposit located approximately 130 kilometres south of the
City of Dawson, Yukon. Coffee is a high-grade, open pit, heap leach
mining project located in a top tier mining jurisdiction. The Coffee
land package, comprising over 60,000 hectares, demonstrates significant
potential for near-mine discoveries, with mineralization remaining open along
strike and at depth. Coffee currently has total indicated gold mineral
resources1 of 3.0 million ounces (63.7Mt at 1.45g/t) inclusive of total
probable gold mineral reserves1 of 2.2 million ounces (46.4Mt at
1.45g/t), and total inferred gold mineral resources of 2.2 million ounces
(52.4Mt at 1.31g/t).
Goldcorp’s share price is up 62% year to date.
May 9, 2016: Endeavour Silver announced
the acquisition of Oro Silver Resources from Canarc Resource Corp.
Endeavour will pay C$10.5 million for Oro Silver, which holds the El
Compas gold-silver mine property and a five-year renewable lease on the 500
tonne per day (tpd) La Plata ore processing plant in Zacatecas, Mexico. The
project has the following estimated resources: Indicated: 524,000 tonnes
@ 4.38 g/t gold and 65.53 g/t silver (5.42 g/t gold
equivalent). Inferred: 419,100 tonnes @ 3.98 g/t gold and 47.57 g/t
silver (4.74 g/t gold equivalent).
Endeavour Silver’s share price is up 161% year to date.
March 31, 2016: Yamana Gold
announced the acquisition of Carpathian’s Gold’s RDM (Riacho Dos Machados)
mine. Yamana paid $51 million for this open-pit mine
located in the Minas Gerais state of Brazil. It is expected to produce
100,000 ounces of gold each year with AISC (all-in sustaining costs) of less
than $800 per ounce.
Yamana Gold’s share price is up 183% year to date.
March 7, 2016: Silver
Standard announced the acquisition of Claude Resources. Silver
Standard paid roughly C$337 million for Claude Resources. In
2016, Claude Resources is expected to produce between 65,000 and 72,000
ounces gold at cash costs of C$700 to C$770 per ounce gold from
their Seabee Gold Operation in northeastern Saskatchewan. The
Company also owns 100 percent of the Amisk Gold Project in northeastern
Saskatchewan.
Silver Standard Resources’s share price is up 118% year to date.
March 4, 2016: Endeavour Mining
announced the acquisition of True Gold for about C$240 million in stock. The
agreement gives Endeavour control over a low-cost gold mine in Burkina Faso
just entering production. Endeavour said the acquisition of a 90%
interest in Karma mine would increase its gold production by about 110,000 to
120,000 ounces a year in the first five years. Endeavour Mining’s
attributable Proven and Probable gold reserves will increase by 19% to 5.4
million ounces and Measured and Indicated gold resources will increase by 39%
to 10.2 million ounces, and Inferred gold resources will increase by 123% to
3.9 million ounces.
Endeavour Mining’s share price is up 180% year to date.
February 8, 2016: Tahoe
Resources announced the acquisition of Lake Shore Gold for C$945
million. Tahoe will gain Lake Shore Gold’s
low-cost Timmins West and Bell Creek mines
in Timmins, Ontario, Canada. At Timmins West, total resources are
estimated at 903,400 ounces (5,775,000 tonnes at an average grade of 4.9
grams per tonne “gpt”) in the Indicated category and 429,300 ounces
(2,671,000 tonnes at an average grade of 5.0 gpt) in the Inferred category. The
updated resource estimates at Bell Creek include 4,812,000 tonnes
at an average grade of 4.4 gpt for 679,900 ounces in the measured and
indicated categories and 4,124,000 tonnes at an average grade of 4.4 gpt for
584,000 ounces in the inferred category. Lake Shore Gold produced 179,000
ounces of gold in 2015.
February 9, 2015: Tahoe Resources announced the acquisition of Rio
Alto Mines for C$1.35 billion ($1.09 billion). Rio owns
the La Arena gold mine and the Shahuindo gold project, both located in Peru.
La Arena has Proven & Probable oxide mineral reserves of 80.3
million tonnes with an average gold grade of 0.36 g/t containing 919,000
ounces of gold. It hit record production of 230,483 gold ounces in doré in
2015. Indicated sulfide mineral resources of 274 million tonnes with
average grades of 0.24 Au g/t and 0.33% Cu containing 2.1 million ounces of
gold and 2.0 billion pounds of copper.
Shahuindo is a shallow, open-pit heap leach gold mine that will reach
commercial production in Q2 2016. It has Proven & Probable
oxide mineral reserves of 111.9 million tonnes with an average gold grade of
0.53 g/t containing 1.9 million ounces of gold.
Tahoe Resources’s share price is up 58% year to date.
July 27, 2015: First
Majestic Silver announced the acquisition of Silvercrest Mines for $154
million: Silvercrest’sSanta Elena began as an open pit, heap leach
operation and transitioned to underground mining in early 2014. It
contains 214,000 oz. gold and 15 million contained oz. silver. First
Majestic has projected Santa Elena to produce 4.6 to 5.1 million AgEq ounces
in 2016. First Majestic will also transfer its Guadalupe exploration
property located in Durango, Mexico to New SilverCrest, and First Majestic
will own approximately 9.9% of the shares of New SilverCrest following
completion of the transaction. SilverCrest’s La Joya project will be retained
by First Majestic following closing of the transaction, however First
Majestic does not have any immediate plans to advance the La Joya project.
First Majestic’s share price is up 293% year to date.
December 17, 2014: Coeur Mining
acquires Paramount Gold and Silver for $146 million. Paramount’s
San Miguel mining project neighbours Coeur’s Palmarejo silver-gold mine
complex in Northern Mexico. The immediate draw for Coeur is the
high-grade, silver-gold resource ounces added to its near-term production
profile at Palmarejo. Paramount’s biggest find at San Miguel has been the Don
Ese deposit, which extends across a shared property boundary onto Coeur’s
land holdings, and is located 800 metres from the producer’s Guadalupe
deposit.
Don Ese hosts 3.4 million measured and indicated tonnes grading 177 grams
silver per tonne and 2.32 grams gold per tonne. Meanwhile, Guadalupe’s
underground reserves total 5.4 million tonnes averaging 111 grams silver and
1.59 grams gold. Coeur anticipates recovery rates of 80% for silver and 95%
for gold at Don Ese. Assuming excess capacity is used at Palmarejo’s
6,000-tonne-per-day processing facility, Coeur says the combined Don Ese and
Guadalupe deposits could produce 6 million oz. silver and 110,000 oz. gold
annually over the next eight years.
Coeur Mining’s share price is up 252% year to date.
Royalty/Streaming Companies
Of course, many of the royalty/streaming stocks have been also been busy
acquiring new royalties and streams over the past year at bargain
prices. The cash flow from these projects at higher gold and silver prices
will soon make their acquisition prices look incredibly inexpensive.
Franco Nevada:
Feb 10, 2016: $500 million streaming deal with Glencore.
Oct 7, 2015: $610 million streaming deal with Teck Resources for
silver stream on the Antamina mine.
Franco Nevada’s share price is up 55% year to date.
Royal Gold:
August 8, 2015: $610 million precious metals purchase and sale agreement
with a wholly owned subsidiary of Barrick Gold Corporation, BGC
Holdings Ltd. to purchase a percentage of the gold and silver production
attributable to Barrick’s 60% interest in the Pueblo Viejo mine located in
the Dominican Republic.
July 20, 2015: $175 million purchase and sale agreement with New
Gold, for a percentage of the gold and silver production from the Rainy
River Project in Ontario, Canada.
May 7, 2015: $130 million gold stream transaction with a
wholly owned subsidiary of Golden Star Resources Ltd. that will
finance underground development projects at the Wassa and Prestea mines
in Ghana.
Royal Gold’s share price is up 82% yar to date.
Silver Wheaton:
March 21, 2016: Silver Wheaton will pay a total cash consideration
of US$140 million for an Early Deposit Precious Metals Purchase
Agreement with Panoro Minerals Ltd. and its wholly owned
subsidiary Panoro Trading (Cayman) Ltd. (“Panoro”) in respect of
the Cotabambas project located in Peru. Silver Wheaton will
be entitled to purchase 100% of the silver production and 25% of the
gold production from the Cotabambas project until 90 million silver
equivalent ounces attributable to SWC have been delivered, at which
point the stream would drop to 66.67% of silver production and 16.67% of gold
production for the life of mine.
November 3, 2015: Announced $900 million silver streaming deal with
Glencore. Silver Wheaton will receive from Glencore an amount
equal to 33.75% of the Antamina silver production until the delivery of 140
million ounces of silver and 22.5% of silver production thereafter for life
of mine at a fixed 100% payable rate.
March 2, 2015: Acquirde from a subsidiary of Vale S.A., an amount of
gold equal to 25% of the life of mine gold production from its Salobo mine,
located in Brazil. This acquisition is in addition to the 25% of the
Salobo gold production that Silver Wheaton acquired in 2013. The
Company will pay Vale cash consideration of US$900 million for the
increased gold stream, plus $400 per ounce of gold delivered.
Silver Wheaton’s share price is up 72% year to date.
Sandstorm Gold:
January 19, 2016: Agreed to acquire 56 royalties (the “Royalty
Package”) from Teck Resources Limited and its affiliates (collectively,
“Teck”) for total consideration of US$22 million.
October 27, 2015: Three agreements with Yamana Gold that include production
streams from up to five of Yamana’s projects. For upfront consideration of
US$148 million in cash, US$4 million in cash payable in six months and 15
million warrants of the Company, Sandstorm will receive a silver stream on
the Cerro Moro development project in Argentina (“Cerro Moro”) that includes
interim silver deliveries during years 2016 to 2018 from currently operating
mines, a copper stream on the operating Chapada mine in Brazil (“Chapada”)
and a potential gold stream on the Agua Rica project in Argentina (“Early
Deposit Gold Stream”).
Sandstorm Gold’s share price is up 63% year to date.
Conclusion
This list is not exhaustive, but gives you an idea of which companies have
been busy acquiring resources or streams over the past year. These companies
should be rewarded, as they bought on the cheap when gold and silver prices
were at multi-year lows.
You can view our top 10 gold and silver mining stocks, plus get our
monthly newsletter (The Contrarian Report) and trade alerts, by
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