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L’utilisation
de l’or comme étalon monétaire permet, outre des taux d’intérêt
extrêmement bas, une stabilité monétaire profitable
à toute l’économie.
Le tableau ci-dessous
présente le prix du dollar en or pour la période allant de 1800
à 2006, soit 206 ans. Son
prix est resté stable tant que les interventions des gouvernements n’ont pas été
prédominantes dans l’économie, à savoir avant 1913
(création de la réserve fédérale) 1933
(confiscation de l’or des citoyens américains par Roosevelt) et
1971 (abandon de la convertibilité en or par Nixon).
1800,,19.39
1801,,19.39
1802,,19.39
1803,,19.39
1804,,19.39
1805,,19.39
1806,,19.39
1807,,19.39
1808,,19.39
1809,,19.39
1810,,19.39
1811,,19.39
1812,,19.39
1813,,19.39
1814,,19.39
1815,,19.39
1816,,19.39
1817,,19.39
1818,,19.39
1819,,19.39
1820,,19.39
1821,,19.39
1822,,19.39
1823,,19.39
1824,,19.39
1825,,19.39
1826,,19.39
1827,,19.39
1828,,19.39
1829,,19.39
1830,,19.39
1831,,19.39
1832,,19.39
1833,,19.39
1834,,20.69
1835,,20.69
1836,,20.69
1837,,20.67
1838,,20.67
1839,,20.67
1840,,20.67
1841,,20.67
1842,,20.67
1843,,20.67
1844,,20.67
1845,,20.67
1846,,20.67
1847,,20.67
1848,,20.67
1849,,20.67
1850,,20.67
1851,,20.67
1852,,20.67
1853,,20.67
1854,,20.67
1855,,20.67
1856,,20.67
1857,,20.67
1858,,20.67
1859,,20.67
1860,,20.67
1861,,20.67
1862,,20.67
1863,,20.67
1864,,20.67
1865,,20.67
1866,,20.67
1867,,20.67
1868,,20.67
1869,,20.67
1870,,20.67
1871,,20.67
1872,,20.67
1873,,20.67
1874,,20.67
1875,,20.67
1876,,20.67
1877,,20.67
1878,,20.67
1879,,20.67
1880,,20.67
1881,,20.67
1882,,20.67
1883,,20.67
1884,,20.67
1885,,20.67
1886,,20.67
1887,,20.67
1888,,20.67
1889,,20.67
1890,,20.67
1891,,20.67
1892,,20.67
1893,,20.67
1894,,20.67
1895,,20.67
1896,,20.67
1897,,20.67
1898,,20.67
1899,,20.67
1900,,20.67
1901,,20.67
1902,,20.67
1903,,20.67
1904,,20.67
1905,,20.67
1906,,20.67
1907,,20.67
1908,,20.67
1909,,20.67
1910,,20.67
1911,,20.67
1912,,20.67
1913,,20.67
1914,,20.67
1915,,20.67
1916,,20.67
1917,,20.67
1918,,20.67
1919,,20.67
1920,,20.67
1921,,20.67
1922,,20.67
1923,,20.67
1924,,20.67
1925,,20.67
1926,,20.67
1927,,20.67
1928,,20.67
1929,,20.67
1930,,20.67
1931,,20.67
1932,,20.67
1933,,20.67
1934,,35
1935,,35
1936,,35
1937,,35
1938,,35
1939,,35
1940,,35
1941,,35
1942,,35
1943,,35
1944,,35
1945,,35
1946,,35
1947,,35
1948,,35
1949,,35
1950,,35
1951,,35
1952,,35
1953,,35
1954,,35
1955,,35
1956,,35
1957,,35
1958,,35
1959,,35
1960,,35
1961,,35
1962,,35
1963,,35
1964,,35
1965,,35
1966,,35
1967,,35
1968,,41.7
1969,,35.15
1970,,37.4
1971,,43.55
1972,,65
1973,,111.75
1974,,193
1975,,140.75
1976,,134.63
1977,,165.15
1978,,226.4
1979,,526.5
1980,,589.5
1981,,400
1982,,448
1983,,381.5
1984,,308.3
1985,,326.8
1986,,388.75
1987,,484.1
1988,,410.25
1989,,401
1990,,386.2
1991,,353.4
1992,,332.3
1993,,390.5
1994,,382.5
1995,,387.15
1996,,369.25
1997,,289.2
1998,,287.8
1999,,290.25
2000,,272.65
2001,,276.5
2002,,342.75
2003,,417.25
2004,,422.15
2005,,513
2006,,635.7
2007 : 895
2008 et au-delà : ?
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